For a candle to be formed today,
three components are necessary. These are
the machinery, wax and wick.
Wax
Our only source is derived from:
Synthetic wax - the chemical synthesis of a natural gas by Sasol.
The benefits of this wax are unique. The candle, when burning does
not drip or smoke. As the wax is derived from a natural gas, the candle is non-toxic. When it burns it
is a source of both fuel and light. It has good heat insulation
and only melts under extreme conditions of heat.
Wick
The wick is considered to be the soul of the candle. The eye always
appearing to centre on the flickering flame that emanates from the wick.
A good wick is part of the solution for a clean
flame that will prevent a candle from smoking, smelling and dripping.
The wick is made up of cotton fibres that are either twisted or
braided. Braided wicks tend to perform better and in the burning
stage "bend
over" to give a wider, brighter flame.
The correct selection of wick is an important criteria and thickness
will determine burning quality, burning duration and the size and
shape of the candle. The wick serves as the vehicle to transport
liquid wax from the candle to the flame, know as capillary flow.
The wick produces the candle flame by burning up wax and cotton
fibre.
Domestic Candles
Domestic candles, the popular household type, are
the mainstream of Price's Candles
business.
Although smooth sided candles are manufactured by ourselves and
various competitors, Price's Candles also produces the fluted or
ribbed candle.
There are 6 candles to a wrapper, each weighing 75 grams or a total
of 450 grams per wrap. Why? Because it is a legal requirement laid
down by the Department of Weights and Measures. Furthermore as set
out by the SA bureau of standards, a domestic candle is required
to burn for 9,5 hours. Not only does Price's Candles adhere to this
requirement but sets its own standard of 10,5 hours burning time.
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